State regulations
EPA lead certification is required for any renovation that disturbs more than 6 square feet of interior or 20 square feet of exterior lead paint in residential or child-occupied facilities built before 1978. Failure to comply puts you at risk to be fined by the EPA & Local Government.
Federal regulations
Title IV of the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), as well as other authorities in the Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act of 1992, directs EPA to regulate lead-based paint hazards. Read about EPA regulations on lead in paint, dust and soil.
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40 CFR Part 745 - Lead-Based Paint Poisoning Prevention in Certain Residential Structures
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Lead Renovation, Repair and Painting Program (RRP) Rule: This requires that those engaged in RRP activities in homes or child-occupied facilities (such as day care centers and kindergartens) built prior to 1978 be trained and certified in lead-safe work practices, and use these work practices to guard against lead contamination. It also requires that contractors provide information on lead safety prior to beginning work.
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Lead Abatement Program: Training and Certification Program for Lead-based Paint Activities (TSCA sections 402/404): This requires that those engaged in lead abatements, risk assessments and inspections in homes or child-occupied facilities (such as day care centers and kindergartens) built prior to 1978 be trained and certified in specific practices to ensure accuracy and safety.
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Residential Lead-Based Paint Disclosure Program (Section 1018 of Title X): This requires that potential buyers and renters of housing built prior to 1978 receive certain information about lead and lead hazards in the residence prior to becoming obligated to buy or rent, and provides the opportunity for an independent lead inspection for buyers.
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Residential Hazard Standards for Lead in Paint, Dust and Soil (TSCA Section 403) : This sets standards for dangerous levels of lead in paint, household dust, and residential soil.
Common products containing lead
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- paints, pigments, and other artists’ supplies
- lead crystal
- protective/decorative coatings on a wide variety of products
- jewelry
- decorative figurines
- fastenings and trim on clothing
- fishing sinkers and jigs
- stained glass windows and doors
- batteries
- traditional cosmetics
- pencils
Executive Summery
The concerns with lead are minimal with in our industry. However, the hazards from the effects of lead do still exist when renovations and lead materials are disturbed. Not allowing the lead to get into the body is the greatest concern. Ensure that proper P.P.E. is used where lead maybe present. Care should be taken to cover or remove any lead based paints and all lead containing products should not be allowed in areas where food will be prepared or stored.
Updated by Rob LeForce, AECI 8/14/2017